Not every estate in Indiana must go through formal probate. In fact, Indiana law allows for a simplified process for estates valued under a certain threshold. This can make it easier and faster for families to settle affairs without the cost or delay of full court involvement.

Known as “small estate probate,” this process uses affidavits and streamlined court procedures to transfer property directly to heirs. However, some restrictions apply, and certain assets may still require probate court approval.

To see if your situation qualifies, visit our guide on small estate probate in Indiana.

Many people assume probate is unavoidable, but that is not the case. With the right estate plan in place, much of the process can be simplified or even bypassed. This helps families avoid delays, reduce legal costs, and maintain privacy.

Strategies to avoid probate include creating revocable living trusts, designating beneficiaries on financial accounts, and using transfer-on-death deeds for real estate. Proper planning ensures your assets go directly to your intended heirs without getting held up in court.

Learn more about how to prevent probate delays in our guide on how to avoid probate in Indiana.

The foundation of any good estate plan is a clear, legal will. A will outlines who will receive your assets, who will serve as guardian for your children, and who will be responsible for managing your estate. Without one, Indiana’s intestacy laws will make those decisions for you.

Trusts offer another valuable tool for managing and protecting assets. A revocable living trust, for example, allows you to retain control of your estate while alive and helps your loved ones avoid probate after you pass away. Irrevocable trusts can offer protection from creditors and long-term care expenses.

To compare these tools and understand their legal roles, explore our page on wills and trusts in Indiana.